% musi Lisi Masan (Riichi Mahjong)
% /dev/urandom
% tenpo mun #11 pi tenpo sike #2020

> %warning%
>
> lipu ni li pini ala. ona li ken jo e sona ike. ona li ken jo ala e sona suli.
> / this document is not finished. it can have errors or missing content.
>

## nimi sin

> %warning%
>
> lipu ni li kepeken e nimi "soto", e nimi "teje". ona li nimi pi pu ala. [lipu
> ni](nimi_pi_pu_ala.html) li toki e ni: nimi ni li toki e seme?
>

## musi Lisi Masan

musi Masan li musi supa. <!-- mahjong is a board game. -->

jan 4 li utala kepeken musi ni tawa ni: ona li wile kama jo e mute pi nanpa pona ni: ona li suli #1. <!-- the goal is to gain most points. -->

tawa ni la, jan musi li wile pali e "luka" pona kepeken ijo musi. <!-- for this, they aim to collect a good hand with the pieces. -->

musi "Lisi Masan" (Riichi Mahjong) li ante pi musi Masan tan ma Nijon. <!-- Riichi Mahjong is the Japanese version of the game. -->

## ijo musi

![sitelen pi ijo musi pi musi Masan](mahjong_pieces.gif)

musi Lisi Masan la, ijo musi ante 34 li lon. ante wan la, ijo musi 4 sama li lon. ni la, ijo musi 136 li lon. <!-- there are 34 types of tiles, 4 of each tile, so 136 tiles. -->

sinpin pi ijo musi li jo e sitelen. monsi pi ijo musi li jo ala e sitelen. nasin musi la, ona li sama lipu pi musi supa. <!-- on one side they have an image, on the other they don't. they're similar to playing cards in that way. -->

poka en anpa en sewi pi ijo musi li jo ala e sitelen. poka ona li suli. sewi en anpa ona li lili.

ijo musi ni li:
 
 * ijo musi nanpa (nimi lili: "nanpa")

 * ijo musi pi kon tawa (nimi lili: "ijo kon" anu "kon")

 * ijo musi pi akesi seli (nimi lili: "akesi seli" anu "akesi")

**ijo musi nanpa** ale li jo e nanpa. kulupu 3 pi ijo musi nanpa li lon:

 * kulupu pi sitelen Kansi (nimi Nijon: "**Mansu**" anu "Man" (Manzu))

 * kulupu pi sitelen sike (nimi Nijon: "**Pinsu**" anu "Pin" (Pinzu))

 * kulupu pi sitelen pi palisa kasi (nimi Nijon: "**Sosu**" anu "So" (Sōzu))

nanpa pi ijo musi nanpa pi kulupu Mansu li sitelen lon ijo musi kepeken sitelen Kansi.

| nanpa pi ijo musi | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
|:-----------------:|:-:|:-:|:-:|:-:|:-:|:-:|:-:|:-:|:-:|
| sitelen Kansi ona |一 |二 |三 |四 |伍 |六 |七 |八 |九 |
| sitelen ante ken  |   |   |   |   |五 |   |   |   |   |

nanpa pi ijo musi nanpa ante li sama ni: mute ijo lon sitelen ona.

ijo musi #1 pi kulupu Sosu li jo e sitelen waso.

ijo pi nanpa 1 en ijo pi nanpa 9 li "**ijo pi nanpa pini**" (nimi lili: **nanpa
pini**). ijo pi nanpa ante li "**ijo lili**".

**ijo pi kon tawa** ale li jo e sitelen Kansi pi nasin suli.

 * **nasin Ton** (東) li nasin #1, li nasin ni: open pi tenpo suno la, suno li lon nasin ni.

 * **nasin Nan** (南) li nasin #2, li nasin ni: ma Antasika li lon pini ona.

 * **nasin Sa** (西) li nasin #3, li nasin ni: pini pi tenpo suno la, suno li lon nasin ni.

 * **nasin Pe** (北) li nasin #4, li nasin ni: ma Asika li lon pini ona.

**ijo pi akesi seli** li ijo ni:

 * **akesi seli walo** (nimi Nijon: "Paku" (Haku)) li jo e sitelen ala.

 * **akesi seli laso** (nimi Nijon: "Atu" (Hatsu)) li jo e sitelen Kansi "發" laso.

 * **akesi seli loje** (nimi Nijon: "Sun" (Chun)) li jo e sitelen kansi "中" loje.

ijo pi kon tawa en ijo pi akesi seli li **ijo wawa**.

## nasin pi open musi

jan ale li kama jan musi pi nasin wan. nasin ni li sama nasin pi ijo pi kon tawa. musi mute la, jan musi li pali e ni:

 * jan musi wan li kama jo e ijo wan pi kon tawa ale, li tawa e ona lon supa musi lon nasin ni: sinpin ona li lon anpa.

 * jan musi wan li tawa nasa e ona lon supa musi tawa ni: jan ala li sona e ni: ijo musi seme li seme?

 * jan musi ale wan li kama jo e ijo musi wan, li kama jan musi pi nasin sama nasin pi ijo musi.

 * jan musi ale li tawa monsi e ijo musi ona tawa poki pi ijo musi ale.

jan musi li kama tawa supa musi lon nasin ni:

 * supa musi li wile jo e poka 4.

 * jan musi pi nasin Ton (nimi lili: "jan musi Ton" anu "**jan Ton**") li ken wile e ni: ona li lon poka seme?

 * jan musi pi nasin Nan (nimi lili: "jan musi Nan" anu "**jan Nan**") li tawa poka pi musi supa ni: ona li lon nasin teje tawa jan musi pi nasin Ton.
 
 * jan musi pi nasin Sa (nimi lili: "jan musi Sa" anu "**jan Sa**") li tawa poka pi musi supa ni: ona li lon nasin teje tawa jan musi pi nasin Nan.
 
 * jan musi pi nasin Pe (nimi lili: "jan musi Pe" anu "**jan Pe**") li tawa poka pi musi supa ni: ona li lon nasin teje tawa jan musi pi nasin Sa.

ale li pona, jan musi li lon ma sama ni:

```
              jan musi Sa
          +-----------------+
          |                 |
          |                 |
          |                 |
      jan |      supa       | jan
     musi |                 | musi
       Pe |      musi       | Nan
          |                 |
          |                 |
          |                 |
          +-----------------+
             jan musi Ton
```

![ijo ni li toki e ni: tenpo seme li lon? tenpo open la, jan musi seme li jan musi pi nasin Ton](mahjong_indicator.gif)

jan musi Ton li tawa e **ilo sona pi tenpo musi** lon poki ona lon nasin ni: poki pi sitelen "Ton" (東) li lon sewi. ona li toki e ni: kulupu pi tenpo musi pi nasin Ton li lon, jan ni li jan musi pi nasin Ton lon tenpo open.

jan ale musi li ante nasin e ijo musi ale tawa ni: sinpin ona li lon anpa. ona li tawa nasa e ona ale lon supa musi. ni li tawa ni: jan ale li wile ala sona e ni: ijo musi seme li lon seme? <!-- players first put all the tiles face-down and shuffle them. -->

ni li pini la, jan musi ale wan li wile pali e ni: o pali e "palisa" 2 pi ijo musi 17. ijo musi ale li wile awen lon nasin ni: sinpin ona li lon anpa. (poka pi ijo musi wan li wile "pilin" e poka ante pi ijo musi ante.) o tawa e "palisa" wan tawa sewi pi "palisa" ante. jan ale li pini e ni la, **sinpin** li lon.  <!-- then each player must build two lines of 17 tiles each and put one on top of another. after this is done, the "wall" is built. -->

```
 .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.
 |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
 |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
```
(sitelen pi poka wan pi sinpin musi)

sinpin pini li wile lukin sama sitelen selo pi palisa 4 (nimi pi pu ala: "leko").

jan musi Ton li tawa wawa e **ilo pi nanpa nasa pi poka 6** tu. poka sewi ona li pana e nanpa. ona li toki e ni: sinpin li open lon poka seme?

| nanpa    | poka sinpin         |
|:--------:|:-------------------:|
| 2,6,10   | poka pi nasin Nan   |
| 3,7,11   | poka pi nasin Sa    |
| 4,8,12   | poka pi nasin Pe    |
| 5,9      | poka pi nasin Ton   |

jan musi Ton li tawa wawa e ilo pi nanpa nasa tu lon tenpo sin. poka sewi ona li pana e nanpa. ona li toki e ni: sinpin li pakala lon ma seme? o nanpa tan nasin teje pi jan musi ni tawa nasin soto ona.

```
 
            1 1 1
            2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2  
            | | | | | | | | | | |
            V V V V V V V V V V V
  .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.
  |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
  |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
 (nasin soto)             (nasin teje)
	       (jan musi)
```
jan musi Ton li kama jo e ijo musi 4 (supa 2 pi ijo 2) tan nasin soto pi ma ni.

```
 ilo pi nanpa nasa li pana e nanpa "6".

             o kama jo e ijo musi ni.
	     \______________________/
                       |     
 .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-. .-.-. .-.-.-.-.-.-.
 |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|
 |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|
```
jan musi Nan en jan musi Sa en jan musi Pe li pali e ijo sama.

```
          (#4)  (#3)  (#2)  (#1)
         j. Pe j. Sa j.Nan j.Ton
         _____ _____ _____ _____
 .-.-.-. .-.-. .-.-. .-.-. .-.-. .-.-.-.-.-.-.
 |_|_|_| |_|_| |_|_| |_|_| |_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|
 |_|_|_| |_|_| |_|_| |_|_| |_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|
```

poka ni li jo e ijo musi 2 taso la, o kama jo e ijo musi 2 tan ona, e ijo musi 2 ante tan nasin te pi poka sinpin lon nasin soto.

sina lukin e supa musi tan sewi la, nasin pi ijo musi li sama nasin palisa pi ilo tenpo sike. (taso, nasin pi jan musi li ante monsi.)

```
   |||||||||||||||||
  =                 -
  =  .-------> --.  =
  =  | jan musi  |  =
  =     li kama  |  =
  =  ^ jo e ijo  V  =
  =  | musi lon     =
  =  | nasin ni. |  =
  =  `-- <-------'  =
  -                 =
   |||||||||||||||||
```

jan musi ale li pali e ijo sama, kepeken nasin nanpa sama, lon tenpo tu.

ni li pini la, jan musi ale li kama jo e ijo musi wan tan sinpin kepeken nasin nanpa sama.

ni li pini la, musi li open.

## luka pona li seme?

jan ale li musi la, ona li wile jo e "luka pona". ijo musi 14 ona li wile pona tawa nasin tu ni:

* ona li jo e **kulupu 4**, e **kulupu lili 1**.

* ona li pona tawa **nasin Jaku** wan anu nasin Jaku mute.

### "kulupu" li seme?

kulupu ni pi ijo musi li lon:

* "**kulupu nasin**" li jo e ijo musi 3 pi kule sama, pi nanpa poka.

* * ijo musi "Mansu 4" en "Mansu 5" en "Mansu 6" li kulupu nasin.

* * sina ken pali e kulupu nasin kepeken ijo nanpa taso.

* "**kulupu sama**" li jo e ijo musi 3 sama.

* "**kulupu suli**" (nimi ante: "kulupu Kan") li jo e ijo musi 4 sama.

luka pona li wile e kulupu 4. kulupu nasin en kulupu sama en kulupu suli li kulupu.

* "**kulupu lili**" li jo e ijo musi 2 sama.

jan li toki e "kulupu" la, ona li toki ala e "kulupu lili".

luka pona li wile e kulupu lili 1.

## nasin Jaku li seme?

nasin Jaku li nasin ni: ijo musi ale sina li pona tawa ona la, sina ken kama pona. nasin Jaku mute li lon. 

o sona e nasin Jaku pi pali kiwen ala ni:

* **"ijo lili taso"**. o jo ala e ijo pi nanpa pini (nanpa 1 en nanpa 9), e ijo akesi, e ijo kon.

* **"nasin Jakupa"**. o jo e kulupu pi ijo musi ni:

* * ijo akesi.

* * ijo kon ni: sina jan musi pi nasin sama.

* * ijo kon ni: tenpo musi pi nasin sama li lon.

* **"nasin sama 2"**. o jo e kulupu nasin 2 pi ijo sama.


## nasin musi

jan musi Ton li jan musi #1, li kama jo e ijo musi wan tan sinpin. ona li jo e ijo musi 14.